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Jawhar SircarReflections | Researches | Recollections
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Bengal, A Month Later: It's Time to Get Real

[ Originally published in The Wire, June 4th, 2026 ] [ View PDF ]

Many in West Bengal are still pinching themselves from the 4th of last month to believe that they are actually in a Bharatiya Janata Party ruled state – something that was unthinkable until it really happened. Everyone could realise that the record turnout of almost 92.47% of voters meant that Bengal was angry and was sure to vote unambiguously in any one direction. Some incorrigible optimists (mea culpa) believed that the angst was directed at the unabashed alliance between the Election Commission and the BJP, with the indulgence of a Supreme Court. 

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

The Expanding Shadow of SIR: After Right to Vote, Welfare Could Be Denied

[ Originally published in The Quint, May 19th, 2026 ]

- 24 great Chief Election Commissioners or CECs like Sukumar Sen and TN Seshan did not require SIR to spread terror among the citizenry and normal electoral revision worked so well for 75 years.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

Bengal's Legacy of Liberal Culture Must Prevail

[ Published May 11th, 2026 ]

West Bengal is now a state governed by the Bharatiya Janata Party — unbelievable as it may appear. With the change comes a new wave of hope as well as uncertainty and trepidation. Many really believe that Bengal may now, at long last, witness some development. Bengal's half a century long drought where industry, investment and employment are concerned may finally see some relief. Our young men and women may perhaps escape the grip of chronic unemployment, at long last.

  • Culture | সংস্কৃতি
  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

Behind fortress Bengal’s fall, anti-incumbency and a ruthless super plan

[ Originally published in Indian Express, May 9th, 2026 ]

Fortress West Bengal has finally crumbled before the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It was one of the last hopes of liberals, and Mamata Banerjee and her Trinamool Congress (TMC) had managed to ward off the juggernaut for well over a decade with unusual grit.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

Mamata Banerjee’s regime was dislodged by two cannonballs

[ Originally published in The Telegraph Online, May 5th, 2026 ]

Now that ‘the hurly burly is done and the battle lost and won’, let us try to understand why and how Fort Bengal collapsed before the Bharatiya Janata Party. There is unconcealed jubilation among a large swathe of the people — from the richer merchants to the solidly Bengali bhadralok, down (surprisingly) even to those who benefited most from Mamata Banerjee's doles. Such excitement, political bitterness and the desperate urge to change were last seen in Bengal in 1977 in the election after the Emergency; as a junior Assistant Returning Officer, one had a trying time to ensure counting without boisterousness.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

SIR: A New Toolkit and a Lament for Bengal

[ Originally published in The Wire, May 3rd, 2026 ]

We are just hours away from the anxiously awaited results of the most keenly watched state election in India in the recent past – that of West Bengal. But this is not one of many intelligent and compelling guesstimates to keep hyper-excited political participants and their near-insane followers pass these tense moments. This piece is more of a record of the processes followed to ensure the disenfranchisement of millions of voters – unprecedented in the annals of India’s electoral history.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026
  • Special Intensive Revision (SIR)

[ Read More ]

Beyond the ballot, a battle for identity and safety

[ Originally published in The Week, April 19th, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

West Bengal’s election is not going to be a normal one—institutions have become part of the contest. So, voters are not just choosing a government, they are thinking about their own safety.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026

[ Read More ]

TMC vs CEC: How West Bengal is Ravaged by Two Ruthless Adversaries

[ Originally published in The Wire, April 12th, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

While many Indians still hold the Supreme Court to be a fair institution — standing amidst the ruins of many collapsed constitutional bodies — the present Election Commission of India (ECI) is considered to have reached an unimaginable nadir.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026

[ Read More ]

How Ram Navmi Processions Have Changed the Secular Character of West Bengal

[ Originally published in The Wire, March 26th, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Though Mamata Banerjee has issued a high alert to make sure communal troubles do not break out in a tense and highly polarised state in election mode, it is well known that several electoral participants do not hide their community-centric wrath. Communal violence benefits those who live off religious hatred as the consequential polarisation provokes even normally secular people to rage, moving them towards hardliners. And this festival of Ram Navami has a long, provocative and bloodstained history in many parts of India – going back to the riots of Jamshedpur and Rourkela in 1964, when some 2000 people died.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬
  • WB Assembly Elections 2026

[ Read More ]

With A New Government In Dhaka, A Chance To Rebuild An Old Friendship

[ Originally published in Indian Express, February 18th, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

After the recent elections in Bangladesh, it is good to see India reconsidering the stand it had taken during Muhammad Yunus’s rule. We may now be on the way to regaining our only steadfast friend in the neighbourhood, as the Indian establishment has swung out of its fixation with Hasina and accepted the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) as India’s best bet. It took more than a year for our government to view the BNP with more kindness despite the party’s anti-India track record.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • International Politics & Diplomacy । আন্তর্জাতিক রাজনীতি ও কূটনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬

[ Read More ]

Smell the Coffee, It's Time to Get Real – On Indian Foreign Policy

[ Originally published in The Wire, February 1st, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

The public ecstasy at India swinging two big trade deals, the India-UK FTA and the recent deal with the European Union (EU), reveals more skills at event management than in ensuring immediate economic survival after US President Donald Trump’s tariff terror. Even as we hope, privately or otherwise, that we have survived Genghis Khan’s devastation of our dear, comfortable world of free and open trade, we really need to get real.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • International Politics & Diplomacy । আন্তর্জাতিক রাজনীতি ও কূটনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬

[ Read More ]

Time To Shed Historical Baggage

[ Originally published in National Herald, January 3rd, 2026 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Sheikh Hasina’s downfall on 5 August 2024 was a chronicle foretold by all, except NewDelhi’s ‘state operators’ who continued with their domineering agenda. A hastily put togetherinterim government under Muhammad Yunus as ‘Chief Advisor’ worsened matters and a‘reign of terror’ followed in Bangladesh.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Bangladesh । বাংলাদেশ
  • International Politics & Diplomacy । আন্তর্জাতিক রাজনীতি ও কূটনীতি
  • 2026 | ২০২৬

[ Read More ]

Scrutinising the Sweep In Bihar Election

[ Originally published in Outlook India, November 20th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ]

To learn to lose is an art, but it gets quite complex when winning becomes a crafty science. This came out in the elections to the Bihar Legislative Assembly, where the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) secured a massive number of 202 seats of the total of 243. Within the NDA, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) bagged 89 seats, the Janata Dal (United) or JDU won 85, while the Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) or LJPRV won 19. NDA allies such as the Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) got five and the Rashtriya Lok Morcha won four seats.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Government । সরকার
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Bihar Elections 2025

[ Read More ]

Why Indira Gandhi Remains India’s Most Influential and Most Debated Prime Minister

[ Originally published in E Newsroom, November 19th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Let us recall the achievements of Indira Gandhi, whose birth anniversary we celebrate today. She has undoubtedly been one of India’s most powerful rulers ever — with a baggage of controversy as well.

She took over as the Prime Minister of India on 24 January 1966, following the unexpected death of Lal Bahadur Shastri. The senior leaders in the Congress assumed that, as she was a frail woman and quite inexperienced, they would continue to rule with her as an ornamental PM.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Indira Gandhi

[ Read More ]

When Tagore is Treason

[ Originally published in The Wire, November 2nd, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Himanta Biswa Sarma is upto his reprehensible antics once again. This time, he has picked on a very popular Rabindranath Tagore song Amar Shonar Bangla (‘O! My golden Bengal’) to declare its singing as an act of treason.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Rabindranath Tagore । রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Himanta Biswa Sarma
  • Assam

[ Read More ]

From Nepal to Sri Lanka and Bangladesh, a crisis of democracy that has lessons for India

[ Originally published in Indian Express, October 17th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

The massive street protests in Sri Lanka (2022), Bangladesh (2024) and Nepai (2025) toppled three legitimately elected governments primarily because the demos, common people in Greek, were convinced that the “democratic” structure which was meant to reflect their will did not do so. Surprisingly, Plato was critical of Athenian democracy and considered it to be chaotic, prone to mob rule, which elevates unqualified leaders through oratory, not virtue, and risks tyranny. Aristotle saw democracy as a flawed system often swayed by emotion or demagogues, leading to mob rule.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Government । সরকার
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Sri Lanka
  • Nepal

[ Read More ]

London Dreams, Kolkata Nightmares: Why the City Deserves Better, Not Bigger Promises

[ Originally published in E Newsroom, September 18th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Fourteen years ago, the Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had promised to convert Kolkata into London, and she also made a recent visit to the great city — to update herself. However, we really don’t know when this will happen, and, frankly, all we now hope is that our city sheds the stigma of being the world’s most unsightly capital. This is evident through heaps of garbage, ugly shanties right on main thoroughfares, and rags covering the pavement stalls.

  • Culture | সংস্কৃতি
  • Kolkata । কলকাতা
  • Government । সরকার
  • 2025 । ২০২৫

[ Read More ]

Bangladesh Requires Not Petulance But Careful Handling

[ Originally published in The Wire, September 5th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

In July-August last year, Indians were quite shocked at the scenes of street violence in Bangladesh, as police and armed forces strained to quell an unprecedented mass uprising against then prime minister Sheikh Hasina. What began as a students’ protest against the reimposition of hated quotas for families of ‘freedom fighters’ (of the 1971 war of liberation) turned into a all-out battle between forces for and against Sheikh Hasina. Lakhs of angry protesters moved their target from ‘quotas’ to her autocratic governance – and dragged India in, for propping up her unpopular regime.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Sheikh Hasina । শেখ হাসিনা
  • International Politics & Diplomacy । আন্তর্জাতিক রাজনীতি ও কূটনীতি

[ Read More ]

Assam’s identity crisis: history, fear and the politics of exclusion

[ Originally published in National Herald, August 28th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Assam, one of India’s most beautiful and bounteous states, is today troubled and in turmoil. The reason for this is deep-rooted anxiety among the indigenous Assamese of being swamped by ‘outsiders’, mainly Bengali Muslims — often automatically branded Bangladeshis. The problem is, however, more complex. 

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী
  • Bharatiya Janata Party । ভারতীয় জনতা পার্টি
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Himanta Biswa Sarma
  • Assam

[ Read More ]

India Did Go to the G7, But It is Still Alarmingly Isolated in the World

[ Originally published in The Wire, June 20th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Now that the G7 summit is done and dusted, we may try to assess whether it has helped India break its disastrous isolation that Operation Sindoor revealed....PM Modi did get a last-minute invitation to join the G7, but not as a participant— only as an observer. There was jubilation among his lesser-informed fans, fanned also by his multi-million rupee IT cells and the enthralled majority in Indian media. The narrative was that he is too important not to be invited and that India is not isolated, or never was. It is, was and continues to remain the Vishwa-guru.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • G7 summit

[ Read More ]

Modi-Shah's Branding of Bengali Migrants as ‘Bangladeshis’ is Fraught With Dangerous Consequences

[ Originally published in The Wire, July 27th, 2025 ] [ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

One may or not take what Mamata Banerjee says very seriously all the time (provided one can unscramble her choice of words), but when she declares open war on the BJP for trying to finish off the Bengali people, it is time to take note. She takes up the challenge by leading countless thousands of protesters, oblivious of monsoon showers, along the main thoroughfares of Kolkata. It would be quite contemptuously Jinnahesque to dismiss them (as he did in East Pakistan) as excited Bengali-speaking rabble.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী
  • Mamata Banerjee
  • Amit Shah । অমিত শাহ
  • 2025 । ২০২৫
  • Bengali Migrant Labourer । বাঙালি পরিযায়ী শ্রমিক
  • Bangladeshi Immigrant। বাংলাদেশী শরণার্থী

[ Read More ]

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