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Jawhar SircarReflections | Researches | Recollections
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The Importance of the Gujarat Polls

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, December 13th, 2017 ]

December 18 will surely be an interesting day. Millions in India and abroad would love to know how Gujarat actually voted after displaying the first signs of dissonance in over one-and-a-half decades. The Bharatiya Janata Party and its well-rewarded journalists have started taunting liberals and secular forces - they have been branded 'sickular', a phrase that itself is rather sick - to 'wait for the results'.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি

[ Read More ]

Bengal Tops In Trafficking & Domestic Violence

[ Published December 9th, 2017 ]

The recent report of the National Crime Records Bureau that Kolkata is the safest among all major cites of India is indeed very welcome news. Technically, Coimbatore is the safest, but it is hardly a major city. But what is more noteworthy is that the rate of crime here is less than one eighth of Delhi’s, in spite of the fact that more money, manpower and resources are heaped on the nation’s capital. Kolkata's crime rate is one fourth of that of Bengaluru which is a much desired destination and when compared to Mumbai, this city is far better off.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি

[ Read More ]

[ Bengali Version published in Ananda Bazar Patrika, December 9th, 2017 ]

The British Brahmacharani - Sister Nivedita

[ Published in "Biblio : A Review of Books", Ocober-December, 2017 Issue, November 30th, 2017 ][ View PDF ][ View on Academia ][ View on ResearchGate ]

Reba Som has done it again. She came out with a book on Tagore (Rabindranath Tagore: The Singer and his Song, 2009) just before his 150th birth anniversary and now when Sister Nivedita’s turn has come, she has produced a comprehensive biography on her. It is packed with facts and references, many of which are from the humongous volume of letters that Nivedita wrote, that reveal her innermost feelings.

  • Sister Nivedita । ভগিনী নিবেদিতা
  • Culture | সংস্কৃতি
  • Book Review । বই আলোচনা

[ Read More ]

Where Prasar Bharati Failed

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, November 29th, 2017 ]

Exactly 20 years ago, when Inder Kumar Gujral, then prime minister, set free the two arms of the State-controlled media, All India Radio and Doordarshan, he had sincerely hoped to insulate them from government control. He knew radio and television as he had been India's information minister 22 years earlier till he was evicted by Indira Gandhi. In this interval, every political party had sworn to liberate the two State media but they reneged once they captured power.

  • Prasar Bharati । প্রসার ভারতী
  • On Media । গণমাধ্যম বিষয়ে
  • Politics । রাজনীতি

[ Read More ]

Why the BJP Feels It Has to Appropriate Sardar Patel

[ Originally published in The Wire, November 7th, 2017 ]

It is astounding how the University Grants Commission (UGC) could issue an order to all vice chancellors, which is beyond its powers. On October 27, it directed them to observe Sardar Patel’s birthday on October 31 and to send a compliance report with photographic evidence like some untrustworthy schoolboys. With just three days’ notice, all higher education institutions in India were to organise ‘Unity Runs’, inter-college competitions, dramas, songs, essays; design t-shirts and invite freedom fighters.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি

[ Read More ]

Chhatt Puja Is Outside Brahmanism

[ Published October 26th, 2017 ]

Year after year, people in Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai and major cities wonder what exactly is Chhatt Puja when they witness so many lakhs and lakhs of men and women from Bihar out on the streets, heading towards the river or the sea. They see them push cartloads of bananas and other fruits or carry them on their heads, but few outsiders  understand anything more. The main festival is just six days after Diwali, which explains why it goes by the colloquial name for the ‘sixth’, chhatt, that is also called Surya-shasthi.

  • Religion । ধর্ম
  • Chhatt Puja । ছট পুজো

[ Read More ]

[ Bengali Version published in Ananda Bazar Patrika, October 26th, 2017 ]

The Silence Finally Breaks

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, October 11th, 2017 ]

European explorers of yore never ceased to be amazed at how the eerie silence of the night in tropical and equatorial forests was suddenly shattered at the crack of dawn, by the loud crescendo of numerous sounds appearing out of nowhere. The genetically argumentative Indian who had suddenly remained so quiet for three long years, even when fellow Indians were systematically dragged out and killed in the name of religion, has finally started speaking out. Rather loudly.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী

[ Read More ]

The Rohingya Crisis is a Test for the Human Race

[ Published September 27th, 2017 ]

Dark rumbling clouds from Myanmar have already cast their fearful shadows over the eastern part of this sub continent but even so, India, that preaches VasudhaivaKutumbakam, wishes they just blow away. Fate may, however, not oblige as we face the biggest human rights crisis in recent times that may explode on our faces if we are not careful and positive. The whole world is shocked at the undisguised and endless genocide and the India has to take a firm and clear stand.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Religion । ধর্ম

[ Read More ]

[ Bengali Version published in Ananda Bazar Patrika, September 26th, 2017 and Ananda Bazar Patrika, September 27th, 2017 ]

Kolkata’s Durga Pujas Are Keeping Urban Folk Culture Alive

[ Originally published in The Wire, September 27th, 2017 ]

Do you want to walk through Bahubali’s overawing Mahishmati palace in north Kolkata, over five stories high? It has been made so wonderfully, costing over Rs 10 crore, that the super-hit film’s creator S.S. Chandramouli is truly bowled over. Or perhaps you want to shake hands with Mowgli and his Jungle Book friends Babloo, Baghera and others in an honest-to-goodness ‘forest’ within the metropolis of Kolkata, where one can see that hissing snake Kaa and the killer Sher Khan from a safe distance?

  • Culture | সংস্কৃতি
  • Durga Puja । দুর্গা পুজো
  • Religion । ধর্ম

[ Read More ]

The Bureaucracy Is Ailing

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, September 14th, 2017 ]

There is no point in denying that the Indian bureaucracy is one of the worst in the world and is widely notorious for its labyrinthine rules and genetic negativity. India is also among the most corrupt nations; surely a large part of the bureaucracy must have either connived in it or abdicated its tasks. On the Corruption Perceptions Index, India's rank is 79th, which is rather shameful, while, where 'the ease of doing business' is concerned, we have moved just a couple of notches but are still below 129 other nations.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Bureaucracy | আমলাতন্ত্র

[ Read More ]

An Administrative Disaster Called Demonetisation

[ Published September 6th, 2017 ]

The fact that India‟s GDP fell to a 3-year low of 5.7 % in the first quarter of this year is no cause for celebration and it hardly bothers most who have neither capital nor shares, as they await the next fix of spell binding oratory. What is worrisome is RBI‟s confessional report that 99% percent of the 15.44 lakh crore rupees of demonetised 500 and 1000 rupee notes hascome back into circulation.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি

[ Read More ]

[ Bengali Version published in Ananda Bazar Patrika, September 6th, 2017 ]

Prasar Bharati is Looking Down the Barrel (On it’s lack of autonomy)

[ Originally published in The Hindu, August 25th, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

While episodic outbursts when the public broadcaster commits some sin of omission or commission are natural, they usually peter away after some self-righteous indignation. Such transient interest can hardly achieve anything beyond a few column centimetres, as we need to look at what heavy chains bind Prasar Bharati before calling it a poodle.

  • Prasar Bharati । প্রসার ভারতী
  • On Media । গণমাধ্যম বিষয়ে

[ Read More ]

When Doordarshan fiddled with a Narendra Modi interview

[ Originally published in Economic Times, August 20th, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

It was sad to see Prasar Bharati getting into an avoidable controversy and, as its former CEO, I was asked endlessly: was it legitimate and proper to ‘censor’ the pre-recorded Independence Day speech of the chief minister of Tripura, Manik Sarkar? Legitimacy and propriety are two distinct issues, but let us first look at the legal aspect.

  • Prasar Bharati । প্রসার ভারতী
  • Doordarshan । দূরদর্শন
  • On Media । গণমাধ্যম বিষয়ে
  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী

[ Read More ]

There Should Be No Place in India for Modi's Uncivil Words Against Hamid Ansari

[ Originally published in The Wire, August 17th, 2017 ]

Narendra Modi is definitely the best orator India has seen in a long while, but we must remember that he chooses his words with extreme care. So when he referred to the slaughter of Muslims in Gujarat in 2002 by saying that he would feel fain even if puppy came under the wheels of  his car, he meant to convey something that many of us missed. In the same vein, the very sharp words that he selected for the farewell speech of India’s longest-serving vice president carried a message that we need to understand.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী
  • Mohammad Hamid Ansari । মহম্মদ হামিদ আনসারি

[ Read More ]

India's Public Broadcaster and the Aborted Interview

[ Originally published in BBC, August 17th, 2017 ]

In the normal course, one would like to stay away from any controversy surrounding an organisation that one has headed for over four and a half years. But since the matter has a bearing on India’s democratic traditions and its federal polity, I would need to clear the air.

  • Prasar Bharati । প্রসার ভারতী
  • Doordarshan । দূরদর্শন
  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী

[ Read More ]

The RSS and the Tricolour

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, August 10th, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

As Indians get ready to celebrate the nation's 70th anniversary in a few days, our main worry should not be whether some have suddenly decided to become anti-national, but it should be on a new, dangerous game of competitive hyper-nationalism that has recently been unleashed. Ridiculous ideas are being floated to instil this 'nationalism', like installing a military tank within the precincts of a genetically restless university. With systematic attacks on plurality, the atmosphere has already been heated to the desired degree that facilitates the branding of inconvenient dissent as anti-national.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • K.B. Hedgewar । কে বি হেডগেওয়াড়
  • RSS । আর এস এস
  • M.S. Golwalkar । এম এস গোলওয়ালকর

[ Read More ]

Sravan in Tarakeshwar

[ Published August 6th, 2017 ]

Millions all over India brave the lashing rains of the month of Sravan to reach the holy Ganga or the nearest river they can find. Theyfill up two pitchers with water and then carry them over long distances, just to pour it all on Siva‟s head at selected places, like Tarakeshwar in Bengal. Rituals like these, that are unfortunately being misused by rowdies, may rather appear strangebut it is through them that Hinduism ensures that its flock renews its physical and emotional links with the mighty Ganga.

  • Tarakeshwar । তারকেশ্বর
  • Shiva | শিব
  • Religion । ধর্ম

[ Read More ]

[ Bengali Version published in Ananda Bazar Patrika, August 6th, 2017 ]

Understaffed, Overburdened ASI Has a Lot on its Platter

[ Originally published in DNA India, July 28th, 2017 ]

Nations, even those born yesterday, take immense pride in showcasing their past, often with large doses of exaggeration to establish their ‘ancient’ ancestry: by utilising odd archaeological finds here and there. In contrast, a civilisation like India that is over five millennia old appears to falter in projecting its rich heritage.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) । আর্কিওলজিক্যাল সার্ভে অফ ইন্ডিয়া

[ Read More ]

How the Poison Spreads

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, July 26th, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

None can forget the painful scenes of mindless violence that followed the Partition, but as Govind Nihalani's iconic film, Tamas, showed, all that one needed to start a riot was to kill a particular animal and place its carcass before a place of worship. The business of riots is not really mindless, but what surprises old 'district magistrates' like us who have handled 'riots' is why they are allowed to recur and feed the new cult of communalism that has penetrated Bengal.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী

[ Read More ]

No One Has Empowered the Present Generation To Endanger Our Heritage

[ Originally published in The Hindu, July 21st, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

The problem with parliamentary democracy often lies in its inscrutable legal jargon. By the time one gets to know the real purport of a Bill, it is all over and done with.

We need, therefore, to act real fast to convince our lawmakers not to rush through with further amendments to the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (Amendments and Validation) Act, 2010.

  • Culture | সংস্কৃতি
  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Shri Chaitanya । শ্রী চৈতন্য
  • The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) । আর্কিওলজিক্যাল সার্ভে অফ ইন্ডিয়া

[ Read More ]

A Creeping Emergency

[ Originally published in The Telegraph, June 28th, 2017 ] [ View PDF ]

As a defining moment, the twenty fifth of June of 1975 has more than secured its position on the timeline of Indian history. While the Congress prays hard to just forget the ignominy of Emergency, the prime beneficiaries of this tragic phase, namely the Yadav-led socialist parties, are burping after feasting on power for several decades. As the most fearless and uncompromising opposition to India's Emergency, the Akali Dal earned lucrative political rewards, but the most interesting contender is the ruling party. It is hell-bent on appropriating all credit for everything remarkable, whether in the past or at present.

  • Politics । রাজনীতি
  • Democracy । গণতন্ত্র
  • Emergency । ইমারজেন্সি
  • Narendra Modi । নরেন্দ্র মোদী

[ Read More ]

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